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Longitudinal study of the results of continuous improvement in an industrial company

机译:一家工业公司持续改进结果的纵向研究

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摘要

Purpose: Some of the most widely-used tools for continuous improvement are the individual or group suggestion systems. In this paper we summarize the main characteristics of both systems and how to implement them. The purpose of this paper is to ask the following research questions: What are the outcomes of individual or group suggestion systems implementation? Which of the two programs, individual or groups, is more profitable for the companies? What problems arise during the use of these programs? Methodology: Case Study, we will analyse the evolution of the formal programs of continuous improvement of a firm in a traditional sector (food) over the course of 5 years. The data for our research were gathered by means of participatory observation over the course of 18 months spent in the firm attending the meetings of the improvement teams. Findings: Both programs (individual and group) have proved to be very profitable for the company. However, we have seen that there is no magic formula for the correct operation of the system of continuous improvement, but that the existing system has to be continually improved, correcting faults and trying always to contribute something new to re-launch the system every so often. Practical implication: This study has also permitted us to highlight the importance of continuous improvement in the firm from both the economic point of view and that of worker development. Value of paper: Our investigation aims to help to cover the lack of longitudinal case studies of continuous improvement. Our data show a real experience of how a scheme of continuous improvement has been gradually transformed, from a very unsuccessful start, passing through different phases and finally delivering results for the firm.
机译:目的:个人或团体建议系统是一些用于持续改进的最广泛使用的工具。在本文中,我们总结了这两个系统的主要特征以及如何实现它们。本文的目的是提出以下研究问题:个人或团体建议系统实施的结果是什么?个人或团体这两个计划中的哪一个对公司而言更有利可图?使用这些程序时会出现什么问题?方法:案例研究,我们将分析在5年的时间里,传统行业(食品)中企业持续改进的正式计划的演变。我们的研究数据是通过在公司参加改进团队会议的18个月中的参与性观察方法收集的。调查结果:这两个程序(个人和小组)都被证明对公司非常有利。但是,我们已经看到,对于持续改进的系统的正确操作并没有神奇的公式,而是必须对现有系统进行不断改进,纠正错误并始终尝试提供新的东西以重新启动系统。经常。实际含义:该研究还使我们从经济角度和工人发展角度强调了持续改进公司的重要性。论文的价值:我们的调查旨在帮助弥补缺乏持续改进的纵向案例研究。我们的数据显示了从不成功的开始,经历不同的阶段并最终为公司带来成果的过程中,如何逐步改进持续改进方案的真实经验。

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